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2023
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05
A Chronicle of Leading and Promoting the Coordinated Development of Beijing Tianjin Hebei
Article source: Xinhua News Agency Release time: May 15, 2023 09:24
Beijing Tianjin Hebei is one of the most dynamic, open, and innovative regions in China's economy.
Broad minded and ambitious, with a heavy historical responsibility.
Different valves, concentric valves
The Beijing Tianjin Hebei region is like the petals of a flower, with different petals but concentric petals
On the morning of May, the rising sun awakens the earth.
At 6:56 every day, there is a Fuxing High Speed Railway train that departs from Beijing West railway station on time and runs all the way to Xiong'an. Outside the car window, the vast expanse of green wheat fields and the vast scenery of Beijing Tianjin Hebei are boundless
This is a city cluster with great development potential: the capital city, bordering the Bohai Sea, carrying the "Three North", covering an area of 216000 square kilometers, carrying over 100 million people, and is an important engine for driving China's economic development.
Here, we have also been plagued by imbalanced and uncoordinated development: both the troubles of "big city disease" and the confusion of development gaps, with serious conflicts between resource and environmental overload
Entering a new era, answering new questions and responding to new expectations.
What kind of capital will China build as it moves towards modernization?
How can China's productivity layout and spatial structure optimization be promoted in the process of promoting high-quality development?
The Grand strategy needs to clarify the grand logic.
The coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei will achieve key breakthroughs, create a source of power for high-quality development, and bring replicable and replicable experience to the coordinated development of the whole country and regions. It is of great practical and far-reaching historical significance to comprehensively promote the overall layout of the "Five in One" and the strategic layout of the "Four Comprehensions", realize the goals of the "Two Centenaries" and the Chinese Dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
The Grand strategy needs to plan a grand pattern.
Plan before moving. A crucial task is to formulate the "Outline of the Beijing Tianjin Hebei Coordinated Development Plan".
Deliberating this planning outline, it has been repeatedly put on the agenda of important central conferences.
The coordinated development of Beijing Tianjin Hebei has entered a new stage of comprehensive implementation and accelerated promotion.
The train of thought should be clear, adhere to the principle of putting reform first, and launch reform measures in an orderly and coordinated manner;
We must adhere to coordinated development, breakthroughs in key areas, deepening reforms, and orderly progress;
We should make the preparation for the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics an important lever in promoting the coordinated development of Beijing Tianjin Hebei
Nine years of time, spring blossoms and autumn fruits.
In 2022, the total economic output of Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei exceeded 10 trillion yuan, and the overall strength of the region reached a new level, with high-quality development taking rapid and stable steps. In the first quarter of this year, the Beijing Tianjin Hebei region achieved import and export of 1.23 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.3%.
The development pattern of mutual promotion between external easing and internal restructuring in Beijing is accelerating and improving. The construction of Xiong'an has been comprehensively accelerated, the "four horizontal and ten vertical" backbone road network in the starting area has been fully started, and the "three horizontal and four vertical" backbone road network in the starting area has the conditions for opening to traffic; The water quality of Baiyang Lake Lake has generally reached the Class III standard, and the Forest cover has reached 34%. The construction of Beijing's urban sub center has accelerated, and the second phase of the administrative office area has entered the final stage of construction. The three main cultural public buildings of the urban sub center have been completed.
In 2022, the added value of Beijing's digital economy accounted for over 40% of GDP; Binhai, Tianjin, has taken a new step in the construction of the core area of northern international shipping, and the total number of container routes has reached 140; The construction of Zhangjiakou Beijing Zhangjiakou Sports Culture Tourism Belt and Renewable Energy Demonstration Zone has been deeply promoted, and the installed capacity of renewable energy will exceed 26 million kilowatts in 2022
An extraordinary start, a magnificent chapter.
Hold onto the 'bull's nose' tightly
Firmly grasp the 'bull's nose' and do not relax, actively, steadily, and orderly relieve Beijing's non capital functions
The relaxation of non capital functions in Beijing is the "bull's nose" of coordinated development between Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei.
Drawing from the overall perspective of national development and considering the gains and losses of "one city, one place" is an unprecedented feat.
How to accurately solve problems and make scientific efforts?
The focus and starting point is to perform a surgical operation to alleviate Beijing's non capital functions and solve the problem of 'big city disease';
Firmly grasp the 'bull's nose' and not relax, actively, steadily, and orderly relieve Beijing's non capital functions;
We must adhere to and strengthen the core functions of the capital, adjust and weaken functions that are not suitable for the capital, and transfer some functions to Hebei and Tianjin
When it comes to deep-seated contradictions, we need to pay more attention to methods and methods.
More than 100 kilometers south of Beijing, Xiong'an, Hebei.
In the summer sunshine, Baiyang Lake Lake is full of ripples, "thousand year old beautiful forest" is verdant and lush, and tower cranes stand in the core area of the start-up area. All construction is being accelerated.
Keeping in mind the instructions, always adhering to high quality and high standards, after 6 years of planning and construction, Xiong'an, this "future city" is approaching us:
The urban and rural spatial pattern is clear and clear, the design of urban and architectural styles and features is steadily advancing, the "four systems" of the external road framework of the city, the internal backbone road network, the Wildlife corridor, and the water system of the new area are throughout the region, the urban functions are constantly improving, and the urban framework is fully opened.
At present, Xiong'an has entered the stage of both large-scale construction and relief of Beijing's non capital functions. The focus of work has shifted to high-quality construction, high-level management, and high-quality relief development.
Optimizing and restructuring the functional layout of Beijing and building a sub center of the city is another wing of Beijing's development.
Just after the beginning of summer, major projects have accelerated in the core area of Beijing's sub center, and many iconic projects have been put into use. A new city is about to emerge.
Relieving Beijing's non capital functions is the 'backbone' of Beijing's urban planning and construction. We need to further unify our thinking on this issue, focus on relocating and settling down, research and formulate supporting policies, and form effective incentive and guidance mechanisms
The millennium old capital is undergoing a butterfly transformation.
The relief of non capital functions has achieved initial results. Since 2014, Beijing has relocated approximately 3000 general manufacturing enterprises and nearly 1000 regional wholesale markets and logistics centers. Eight central enterprise headquarters have relocated from Beijing and settled outside the city for construction. The first batch of four universities and two hospitals have been selected for relocation. In 2022, the permanent resident population in the city will decrease to 21.843 million.
The high-quality development of urban sub centers has achieved remarkable results. Since 2019, 17000 municipal government officials in Beijing have relocated to the sub center of the city for office work. A number of major infrastructure projects such as transportation, water conservancy, energy, and comprehensive ecological environment management have been gradually completed, and Beijing schools, Friendship Hospital Tongzhou Campus, and others have been put into use one after another
Perseverance is the result of perseverance.
Seeking Motivation from Reform and Innovation
Seeking momentum from reform and innovation, and playing an important role in leading high-quality development
The coordinated development of Beijing Tianjin Hebei is a systematic project that cannot be achieved overnight and requires breakthroughs in several fields.
46 kilometers south of Tiananmen Square.
In early summer, we walked into the airport economic zone of Beijing Daxing International Airport across Beijing and Hebei, where machines roared and vehicles shuttled. The Comprehensive Bonded Zone (Phase I) has officially been put into operation, with bonded warehousing and logistics centers, multimodal transport depots, and a number of industrial projects being constructed in an orderly manner
Now, with the epidemic prevention and control entering a new stage, Daxing International Airport has fully resumed operations, and the flow of people and logistics has accelerated to recover.
Every day, trucks load aviation equipment and arrive at the warehouse located in the comprehensive protection area of Daxing Airport, "said Yang Dongxu, Deputy General Manager of Fulaite (Beijing) Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd." We mainly provide support for aircraft maintenance for foreign airlines. Recently, orders have increased, and we are negotiating logistics cooperation with companies in Tianjin
From the "two wings" flying together, to the comprehensive improvement of the three key areas of transportation, ecological and environmental protection, and industry, the collaborative space continues to expand, the institutional mechanisms have undergone profound changes, project cooperation has become more diverse, and the coordinated development of Beijing Tianjin Hebei has taken solid steps.
The construction of integrated transportation has been orderly promoted, and the "Beijing Tianjin Hebei on the track" has accelerated its formation.
Beijing Zhangjiakou High speed Railway, Beijing–Xiong'an intercity railway, Beijing–Tangshan intercity railway and Beijing–Binhai intercity railway were put into operation, and the first phase of Tianjin Xingjiang Inter-city rail and Beijing Capital Airport–Daxing Airport intercity railway was fully speeded up. Nine expressways including Jingkun, Jingtai, and Jingqin have been built one after another.
Nowadays, the core area of Beijing Tianjin Xiong is accessible within half an hour, and the main cities in Beijing Tianjin Hebei have accelerated the formation of a 1 to 1.5 hour transportation circle, making public transportation more convenient.
-- Achievements in ecological and environmental coordinated governance have been highlighted. "Clear waters and green mountains".
Tongzhou, Beijing, Grand Canal Water Transport Terminal. Above the blue waves, the scenery is beautiful.
The Saihanba Dam, known as the "North China Emerald," boasts lush forests and lush greenery.
Continuously striving towards the vision of a beautiful China. Nowadays, the ecological environment governance in the Beijing Tianjin Hebei region has further improved, transitioning from "sustained improvement" to "frequent blue skies".
In 2022, the average annual concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the Beijing Tianjin Hebei region will drop to 37 micrograms/m3, a drop of more than 60% compared with 2013. The proportion of I-III water quality sections of surface water in the Beijing Tianjin Hebei region will rise from 45.1% in 2013 to 77.5% in 2022, and Yongding River will be open to water for the first time in 26 years.
The cooperation between the industrial chain and innovation chain is gradually deepening, and the formation of "hierarchical linkage and complementary advantages" is accelerating.
Zhongguancun, Beijing, Binhai, Tianjin. What sparks will be generated by the collision between the two major innovation bases?
He emphasized the need to deepen the innovation of the system and mechanism of science and technology parks, optimize the business environment, attract more technology service resources in Beijing to invest in the parks or extend business, and promote the true realization of complementary advantages and strong alliances between Beijing and Tianjin.
In recent years, Yin Li, the founder of Carrère Robot Technology Co., Ltd. in Binhai, Tianjin, witnessed the development of the enterprise step by step.
The enterprise was born in Beijing and grew up in Tianjin, with complementary advantages and broad development space. Yin Li said that the products were developed and designed by Beijing, and manufactured and assembled in bases in Tianjin or Hebei. This not only reduces operating costs, but also enjoys a combination of preferential policies, allowing the enterprise to focus on research and development.
Nowadays, the innovation and industrial chain of "cascade linkage and complementary advantages" in the Beijing Tianjin Hebei region is being formed. In Tianjin and Hebei, Zhongguancun enterprises have established more than 9000 branches, and the total transaction volume of technology contracts flowing from Beijing to Tianjin and Hebei has exceeded 210 billion yuan, marking a new era of industrial cooperation.
Mountains share the same vein, water shares the same origin, people are close to each other, and the earth is connected. The coordinated development of Beijing Tianjin Hebei not only brings convenient transportation and a leap in output value, but also a sense of happiness for the people.
On April 2, in the First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wang Liqun, a patient from Xingtai, Hebei, who came to see a doctor, made immediate settlement with a medical insurance card from other places, and enjoyed the convenience of "one card access".
Nowadays, various measures have been taken to promote mutual recognition of inspection and testing results among medical institutions in the three regions, eliminate the need for repeated laboratory tests, and facilitate the "one card access" for medical treatment in different places. These measures greatly facilitate people's medical treatment in different places.
Over the past 9 years, the Beijing Tianjin Hebei region has deeply promoted the balanced allocation of high-quality public service resources and continuously released dividends for people's livelihoods:
Looking at employment. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has improved the system of equal public employment services. Unemployed individuals in the Beijing Tianjin Hebei region can register for unemployment at any location in the region and enjoy equal access to public employment services.
Look at education. More than 500 basic education exchange projects have been established between Beijing Tianjin and Hebei Province, and over 1000 backbone principals and teachers from primary and secondary schools have gone to Beijing to study on a temporary basis. The Beijing Hebei region is exploring the "3+2" model of vocational education in Hebei and vocational education in Beijing.
Look at government affairs. In June last year, the Beijing Municipal Sub center Government Service Center added a "cloud window", allowing enterprises and people who need to handle related matters to have real-time video connections with staff from multiple locations in Tianjin and Hebei, as well as remote pre examination materials
There are no small matters related to people's livelihood, and the branches and leaves are always related to emotions.
Continuously advancing to new heights
"Promote the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei to a new level, and strive to make Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei a pioneer and demonstration area for Chinese path to modernization."
In Xiong'an, go deep into high-speed railway stations, communities, construction sites, etc; In Cangzhou, walk into the wheat fields to carefully observe the growth of wheat, and come to the coal port area of Huanghua Port to learn about the integration and development of ports in Hebei Province;
When the blueprint is implemented, it is particularly important to be vast and meticulous.
Always maintain historical patience and strategic determination, deeply promote high-quality development, and actively integrate into the Dual circulation. The coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei takes the lead in promoting Chinese path to modernization.
Adhere to innovation driven and enhance the endogenous driving force of economic development -
The "addition" of the combination of advantages and the "subtraction" of changing cages and birds both contain innovative codes, reflecting the courage to break thinking patterns.
Entering the New Power Financial Technology Center located in the core functional area of the capital, the welcoming robot warmly greeted the guests. This spacious, bright, and futuristic building, which was a wholesale market for zoos a few years ago, is now transforming into a national level financial technology demonstration zone.
"At present, there are more than 200 fintech enterprises and professional service institutions in the demonstration zone, actively creating a vigorous atmosphere for the development of the fintech industry," said Li Qian, head of the operation Team leader of New Power Fintech Center.
Adhere to green development, explore the path of coordinated coexistence between development and protection -
Plant green first, then build a city. Since the first seedling was planted on November 13, 2017, at present, Xiong'an has more than 470000 mu of "millennium beautiful forest", and the Forest cover has increased to 34%.
Entering the start-up area under construction, the central green valley running through the north and south and the eastern valley rippling with blue waves, revealing the embryonic form of the landscape belt on both sides. Peng Xu also said that building ecological "double valleys" in the starting area of "every inch of land and every inch of gold" will integrate "ports, stations, cities, and lakes", adding ecological charm and natural spirituality to the city.
Expand high-level opening up to the outside world and unleash new vitality of high-quality development -
At 8:00 on April 6, Port of Tianjin Terminal.
The "Modern Copenhagen" ship, with a capacity of over 24000 boxes, slowly berths, and the intelligent mooring system commands the precise positioning of the shore bridge for rapid operation. That night, the freighter set out from Port of Tianjin to the main ports in Europe. A new super large container ship route connecting China and Europe has officially opened.
The new tide surges along the Bohai Bay.
In 2021, the annual container throughput of Port of Tianjin will exceed 20 million TEUs for the first time, and 21 million TEUs in 2022; Cooperate with Hebei Port to create a "daily shift" service for the branch line around the Bohai Sea, open sea rail intermodal transportation with Beijing Pinggu, and set up a regional headquarters in Beijing and a service center in Xiong'an
At the time of deepening the coordinated development of Beijing Tianjin Hebei, it coincides with a historical opportunity period of kinetic energy transformation. The tide of building a Dual circulation and promoting high-quality development has opened up a Xintiandi for the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.