Accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system supported by the real economy and support Chinese path to modernization with high-quality population development

文章来源： 新华社 发布时间：2023-05-06 09:24

    The modern industrial system is the material and technological foundation of a modern country, and the focus of economic development must be on the real economy to provide strong material support for achieving the second centenary goal. Population development is a major event related to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We must focus on improving the overall quality of the population and support Chinese path to modernization with high-quality population development.
Li Qiang, member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, Premier of the State Council, and Deputy Director of the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission, Cai Qi, member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, secretary of the Central Secretariat, and member of the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission, and Ding Xuexiang, member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, Vice Premier of the State Council, and member of the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission, attended the meeting.
The meeting heard the reports of the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system, and the reports of the National Development and Reform Commission, the National Health Commission, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, and the Ministry of Education on supporting Chinese path to modernization with high-quality population development.
The meeting pointed out that economic construction is the central work of the Party, and strengthening the Party's leadership over economic work is a necessary part of strengthening the Party's comprehensive leadership. The Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission is an important institutional arrangement for the CPC Central Committee to lead economic work, with great responsibility and important role. To do a good job in the work of the new Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission, we should fully, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept, accelerate the construction of a Dual circulation, and strive to promote high-quality development. We need to strengthen strategic planning, enhance system awareness, promote collaborative implementation, strengthen learning and research, and consistently implement the national development strategy. The meeting deliberated and passed the Rules of Work of the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission and the Rules of Work of the Office of the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission.
The meeting emphasized that accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system supported by the real economy is crucial for us to win strategic initiative in future development and international competition. We should grasp the wave of new scientific and technological revolution such as artificial intelligence, adapt to the requirements of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, maintain and enhance the advantages of a complete industrial system and strong supporting capacity, efficiently gather global innovation elements, promote industrial intelligence, greening and integration, and build a modern industrial system with integrity, progressiveness and security. We must prioritize the real economy and prevent it from shifting from reality to emptiness; Persist in seeking progress while maintaining stability and progressing step by step, and cannot be greedy for seeking foreign interests; Adhere to the integration and development of the three industries, and avoid fragmentation and opposition; Persist in promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and cannot simply exit as a "low-end industry"; Adhere to open cooperation and cannot build cars behind closed doors.
The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to improve industrial policies in the new development stage, prioritize the maintenance of industrial security, strengthen top-level design in strategic areas, and enhance the synergy of industrial policies. We need to strengthen key core technology research and strategic resource support, and systematically implement the dominant position of enterprises in scientific and technological innovation. We should pay more attention to storing grain in technology and break through the limitations of natural conditions such as arable land on agricultural production. We should make good use of the advantages of the super large-scale market, organically combine the strategy of expanding domestic demand with the strategy of innovation driven development, and strengthen the open cooperation of the industrial chain and supply chain. We must vigorously build world-class enterprises, cherish and cherish outstanding entrepreneurs, and vigorously cultivate craftsmen from major countries.
The meeting pointed out that the current population development in China is characterized by a trend of fewer children, aging, and regional population differentiation. It is necessary to comprehensively understand and correctly view the new situation of population development in China. We should focus on the strategic arrangement of building a strong country and rejuvenating the nation, improve the population development strategy for the new era, understand, adapt to, and lead the New normal of population development, focus on improving the overall quality of the population, strive to maintain an appropriate fertility level and population size, accelerate the creation of modern human resources with good quality, sufficient total, optimized structure, and reasonable distribution, and support Chinese path to modernization with high-quality population development. We should plan population issues in a systematic way, promote high-quality population development through reform and innovation, closely combine high-quality population development with people's high-quality life, and promote all-round human development and Common prosperity of all people.
The meeting emphasized the need to deepen the reform and innovation of the education and health industry, regard the construction of an education strong country as a strategic project for high-quality population development, and comprehensively improve the scientific and cultural quality, health quality, and ideological and moral quality of the population. We need to establish and improve a policy system for supporting childbirth, vigorously develop a universal childcare service system, significantly reduce the burden of family fertility and parenting education, promote the construction of a childbearing friendly society, and promote long-term balanced population development. We need to strengthen the development and utilization of human resources, stabilize labor participation rates, and improve the efficiency of human resource utilization. We need to implement the national strategy of actively responding to the aging population, promote the construction of basic elderly care service systems, vigorously develop the silver economy, accelerate the development of multi-level and multi pillar elderly insurance systems, and strive to achieve a sense of security, fulfillment, and enjoyment for the elderly. To better balance the relationship between population, economy, society, resources and environment, optimize regional economic layout and land spatial system, optimize population structure, maintain population security, and promote high-quality population development.
Members of the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission attended the meeting, and heads of relevant departments of the central and state organs attended the meeting as nonvoting delegates